Sustainable Smart Citiesالعربية

Glossary

Technical Glossary

Definitions for smart infrastructure, AV, ICT, security, IoT and intelligent-building terminology.

Command and Control

A coordinated environment for monitoring information, managing events and supporting operational decisions.

ICT

Information and communications technology infrastructure connecting users, devices, applications and services.

IoT

Internet of Things: connected physical devices and sensors that exchange operational data.

RFID

Radio-frequency identification used to identify and track tagged items wirelessly.

BMS

Building Management System used to monitor and control building systems.

AV

Audio-visual systems used for communication, presentation, collaboration and experiences.

Cybersecurity

Practices and controls for protecting systems, networks and data from digital threats.

Physical Security

Technology and processes used to protect people, facilities and physical assets.

Access Control

Systems that manage and record authorized entry to spaces or resources.

Video Surveillance

Camera and video-management systems used for monitoring and security.

Data Center

A facility or environment that houses computing, storage and network infrastructure.

Structured Cabling

Standardized cabling infrastructure supporting data, voice and connected systems.

Network Infrastructure

Switching, routing, connectivity and related components enabling digital communication.

Smart Building

A building using connected systems, sensors and automation to improve operations and user experience.

Automation

Use of control logic and connected systems to perform or coordinate tasks with reduced manual intervention.

Digital Twin

A digital representation of a physical asset, place or system used for visualization or analysis.

Dashboard

A visual interface that summarizes data, status and key operational indicators.

Systems Integration

Connecting separate technologies so they exchange information and operate as a coordinated environment.

Commissioning

Verification and testing that installed systems perform according to defined requirements.

Preventive Maintenance

Planned maintenance intended to reduce failures and sustain system performance.

Managed Services

Ongoing operational and technical services delivered under an agreed service model.

SLA

Service Level Agreement defining expected service performance and response commitments.

Wayfinding

Information and interfaces that help people understand and navigate physical spaces.

Interactive Display

A display that accepts user input through touch or other interaction methods.

Immersive Content

Digital content designed to create a strong sense of presence or spatial engagement.

3D Visualization

Three-dimensional visual representation used to communicate spaces, objects, systems or data.

Occupancy Analytics

Use of sensor or system data to understand how spaces are occupied and used.

Edge Device

A device that processes or exchanges data close to where it is generated.

API

Application Programming Interface enabling software systems to exchange data or functions.

Interoperability

The ability of different systems or products to exchange information and work together.